{"id":811,"date":"2026-08-03T20:47:26","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T12:47:26","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jnas.org.cn\/?p=811"},"modified":"2026-08-03T20:47:38","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T12:47:38","slug":"%e5%85%a8%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%ad%e5%ad%a6%e7%94%9f%e5%a4%a9%e6%96%87%e7%9f%a5%e8%af%86%e7%ab%9e%e8%b5%9b%e8%af%95%e9%a2%982013cnao%e5%a4%a9%e6%96%87%e5%a5%a5%e8%b5%9b%e9%a2%84%e8%b5%9b%e8%af%95%e9%a2%98-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jnas.org.cn\/?p=811","title":{"rendered":"\u5168\u56fd\u4e2d\u5b66\u751f\u5929\u6587\u77e5\u8bc6\u7ade\u8d5b\u8bd5\u98982012CNAO\u5929\u6587\u5965\u8d5b\u9884\u8d5b\u8bd5\u9898\u53ca\u7b54\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
    \n
  1. \u4eca\u5929\u7684\u6708\u76f8\u5927\u6982\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u63a5\u8fd1\u65b0\u6708
    (B)\u521a\u8fc7\u65b0\u6708
    (C)\u63a5\u8fd1\u6ee1\u6708
    (D)\u521a\u8fc7\u6ee1\u6708<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. 2012\u5e74\u91d1\u661f\u51cc\u65e5\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)5\u670821\u65e5
    (B)6\u67086\u65e5
    (C)8\u670810\u65e5
    (D)12\u670821\u65e5<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. \u4eca\u5929\u591c\u91cc\u8089\u773c\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7684\u6700\u6697\u7684\u6052\u661f\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u725b\u90ce\u661f
    (B)\u7ec7\u5973\u661f
    (C)\u5317\u6cb3\u4e09
    (D)\u5317\u6781\u661f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u4e00\u540c\u5b66\u4e8e\u6674\u6717\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u591c\u665a\u5728\u57ce\u91cc\u89c2\u6d4b\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u80fd\u7528\u8089\u773c\u770b\u523010\u9897\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6052\u661f\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4ed6\u7684\u76ee\u89c6\u6781\u9650\u661f\u7b49\u63a5\u8fd1\uff08 \uff09\u7b49\u3002
    (A)1
    (B)3
    (C)5
    (D)7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. \u9884\u8ba12040\u5e742\u6708\u67091\/600\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u649e\u51fb\u5730\u7403\u7684\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u7684\u6682\u5b9a\u7f16\u53f7\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)2011AG5
    (B)2011XF11
    (C)2012CL89
    (D)2040CT3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  6. \u5728\u4e0a\u5468\u521a\u521a\u51b2\u65e5\u7684\u884c\u661f\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u91d1\u661f
    (B)\u706b\u661f
    (C)\u6728\u661f
    (D)\u571f\u661f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  7. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u9897\u661f\u4e0d\u5c5e\u4e8e\u51ac\u5b63\u5927\u4e09\u89d2\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u5929\u72fc\u661f
    (B)\u5317\u6cb3\u4e8c
    (C)\u5357\u6cb3\u4e09
    (D)\u53c2\u5bbf\u56db<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  8. \u4eca\u5e74\u4e8c\u4e09\u6708\u4efd\u591c\u7a7a\u4e2d\u6700\u4eae\u7684\u4e24\u9897\u884c\u661f\u4e4b\u95f4\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u76f8\u8ddd\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)2\u670818\u65e5
    (B)2\u670826\u65e5
    (C)3\u670813\u65e5
    (D)3\u670826\u65e5<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  9. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e9b\u5929\u8c61\u662f2012\u5e74\u80af\u5b9a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)\u65e5\u73af\u98df
    (B)\u65e5\u5168\u98df
    (C)\u6708\u5168\u98df
    (D)\u6708\u63a9\u91d1\u661f<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  10. 2012\u5e74\u56fd\u9645\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5965\u6797\u5339\u514b\u7ade\u8d5b(IAO)\u7684\u4e3e\u529e\u56fd\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u5df4\u897f
    (B)\u97e9\u56fd
    (C)\u7f8e\u56fd
    (D)\u4e2d\u56fd<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  11. \u4e0b\u8ff0\u6d41\u661f\u7fa4\u4e2d\u57282012\u5e74\u89c2\u6d4b\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u6d41\u661f\u96e8\u3002
    (A)\u5929\u7434\u5ea7
    (B)\u5b9d\u74f6\u5ea7\u03b7
    (C)\u730e\u6237\u5ea7
    (D)\u53cc\u5b50\u5ea7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  12. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u5ea7\u5728\u5929\u7a7a\u4e2d\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u6700\u8fdc\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)\u730e\u6237\u5ea7\u548c\u91d1\u725b\u5ea7
    (B)\u730e\u6237\u5ea7\u548c\u72ee\u5b50\u5ea7
    (C)\u730e\u6237\u5ea7\u548c\u53cc\u5b50\u5ea7
    (D)\u5929\u7434\u5ea7\u548c\u5929\u9e70\u5ea7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  13. \u53ef\u4ee5\u89c2\u6d4b\u5230\u672a\u6765\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u65e5\u5168\u98df\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u4e2d\u56fd
    (B)\u7f8e\u56fd
    (C)\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a
    (D)\u5317\u6781<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  14. \u9884\u8ba12012\u5e74\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u4e0e\u5929\u5bab\u4e00\u53f7\u5bf9\u63a5\u7684\u822a\u5929\u5668\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u5929\u5bab\u4e8c\u53f7
    (B)\u5ae6\u5a25\u4e09\u53f7
    (C)\u795e\u821f\u516b\u53f7
    (D)\u795e\u821f\u4e5d\u53f7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  15. \u8089\u773c\u89c2\u6d4b\u5929\u5bab\u4e00\u53f7\u8fc7\u5883\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5b83\u7684\u4eae\u5ea6\u6700\u4eae\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u4eae\u4e8e-3\u7b49
    (B)0\u7b49\u5de6\u53f3
    (C)+3\u7b49\u5de6\u53f3
    (D)\u6697\u4e8e+5\u7b49<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  16. \u5929\u6587\u91cc\u9762\u7528\u5230\u7684\u51e0\u79cd\u957f\u5ea6\u5355\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u5c0f\u5230\u5927\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u6b21\u5e8f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u5149\u5e74\u3001\u79d2\u5dee\u8ddd\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5355\u4f4d
    (B)\u79d2\u5dee\u8ddd\u3001\u5929\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u5149\u5e74
    (C)\u5929\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u5149\u5e74\u3001\u79d2\u5dee\u8ddd
    (D)\u5929\u6587\u5355\u4f4d\u3001\u79d2\u5dee\u8ddd\u3001\u5149\u5e74<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  17. \u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u6708\u7403\u80cc\u9762\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u6708\u7403\u4e0d\u81ea\u8f6c
    (B)\u6708\u7403\u81ea\u8f6c\u548c\u6708\u7403\u7ed5\u5730\u7403\u516c\u8f6c\u7684\u5468\u671f\u76f8\u540c
    (C)\u6708\u7403\u7ed5\u5730\u7403\u516c\u8f6c
    (D)\u6708\u7403\u548c\u5730\u7403\u4e00\u8d77\u7ed5\u592a\u9633\u516c\u8f6c<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  18. \u5173\u4e8e2012\u5e7412\u670821\u65e5\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u4f20\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u7684\u65e5\u5b50
    (B)\u8fd9\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u672b\u65e5
    (C)\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5f00\u59cb
    (D)\u5168\u7403\u4f1a\u906d\u9047\u8fde\u7eed\u4e09\u5929\u7684\u9ed1\u591c\u7136\u540e\u4f1a\u6062\u590d\u6b63\u5e38<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  19. 2011\u5e7412\u6708\u7684\u6708\u5168\u98df\u53d1\u751f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff08\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\uff09\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u7ea2\u6708\u4eae\uff1f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)4\u65f6
    (B)10\u65f6
    (C)16\u65f6
    (D)22\u65f6<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  20. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e2a\u4e0d\u662f2011\u5e74\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u706b\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u7684\u540d\u5b57\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)\u597d\u5947\u53f7
    (B)\u521b\u65b0\u53f7
    (C)\u8424\u706b\u4e00\u53f7
    (D)\u706b\u536b\u4e00-\u571f\u58e4\u53f7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  21. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u9897\u5f57\u661f\u662f\u57282011\u5e74\u91cc\u8089\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5927\u5f57\u661f\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)45P\/Honda-Mrkos-Pajdusakova
    (B)C\/2009P1(Garradd)
    (C)C\/2011L4(Panstarrs)
    (D)C\/2011W3(Lovejoy)<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  22. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u661f\u5ea7\u79bb\u94f6\u9053\u9762\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u5ea7\u3002
    (A)\u7267\u592b
    (B)\u5929\u7434
    (C)\u82f1\u4ed9
    (D)\u5fa1\u592b<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  23. 2099\u5e749\u670829\u65e5\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u4e00\u6b21\u5168\u534a\u5f71\u6708\u98df\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\u6708\u4eae\u5728\uff08 \uff09\u5ea7\u3002
    (A)\u53cc\u9c7c\u5ea7
    (B)\u53cc\u5b50\u5ea7
    (C)\u5ba4\u5973\u5ea7
    (D)\u4eba\u9a6c\u5ea7<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  24. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u9879\u4e0d\u662f2011\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u822a\u5929\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)\u5ae6\u5a25\u4e8c\u53f7\u6708\u7403\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u53d1\u5c04
    (B)\u6731\u8bfa\u53f7\u6728\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u53d1\u5c04
    (C)\u4fe1\u4f7f\u53f7\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8fdb\u5165\u6c34\u661f\u8f68\u9053
    (D)\u66d9\u5149\u53f7\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u63a2\u6d4b\u5668\u8fdb\u5165\u7076\u795e\u661f\u8f68\u9053<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  25. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u9879\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u4e24\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)\u53d1\u73b0\u5730\u7403\u7684\u7279\u6d1b\u4f0a\u578b\u5c0f\u884c\u661f
    (B)\u53d1\u73b0\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e00\u9897\u7c7b\u592a\u9633\u6052\u661f\u7684\u5b9c\u5c45\u5e26\u4e0a\u7684\u5730\u7403\u5927\u5c0f\u7684\u7cfb\u5916\u884c\u661f
    (C)\u6b27\u6d32\u6838\u5b50\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5ba3\u5e03\u53d1\u73b0\u901f\u5ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u5149\u901f\u66f4\u5feb\u7684\u4e2d\u5fae\u5b50
    (D)\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b87\u822a\u5c40\u822a\u5929\u98de\u673a\u8ba1\u5212\u7ec8\u7ed3<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  26. 2009\u5e743\u6708\u53d1\u5c04\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u5bfb\u627e\u7cfb\u5916\u884c\u661f\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u671b\u8fdc\u955c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u97e6\u4f2f
    (B)\u54e5\u767d\u5c3c
    (C)\u4f3d\u5229\u7565
    (D)\u5f00\u666e\u52d2<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  27. 2012\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u5929\u6587\u6708\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u6708\u4efd\u3002
    (A)4
    (B)8
    (C)10
    (D)12<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  28. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u6885\u897f\u53f6\u5929\u4f53\u4e2d\u8ddd\u79bb\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u8fdc\u7684\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)M1
    (B)M33
    (C)M42
    (D)M45<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  29. \u6d4b\u5b9a\u79bb\u592a\u9633\u6bd4\u8f83\u8fd1\u7684\u6052\u661f\u7684\u8ddd\u79bb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u4e09\u89d2\u89c6\u5dee\u6cd5
    (B)\u9020\u7236\u53d8\u661f\u6cd5
    (C)\u8c31\u7ebf\u7ea2\u79fb\u6cd5
    (D)\u96f7\u8fbe\u6d4b\u8ddd\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  30. \u4ee5\u4e0b\u54ea\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u5956\u6ca1\u6709\u9881\u53d1\u7ed9\u5929\u6587\u8bfe\u9898\uff1f\uff08 \uff09
    (A)2002
    (B)2006
    (C)2009
    (D)2011<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  31. \u4ece2012\u5e74\u8d77\u56fd\u5185\u9ad8\u6821\u5728\u5929\u6587\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7387\u5148\u5f00\u59cb\u5168\u90e8\u81ea\u4e3b\u62db\u751f\u7684\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66
    (B)\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66
    (C)\u5357\u4eac\u5927\u5b66
    (D)\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b66<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  32. \u9884\u8ba12040\u5e742\u6708\u67091\/600\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u649e\u51fb\u5730\u7403\u7684\u90a3\u9897\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)3-5\u7c73
    (B)20-30\u7c73
    (C)150\u7c73\u5de6\u53f3
    (D)\u7ea61200\u7c73<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  33. \u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u300a\u5929\u6587\u7231\u597d\u8005\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u89c2\u6d4b\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u6708\u4eae\u5347\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5927\u6982\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u95f4\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)3\u70b9
    (B)9\u70b9
    (C)15\u70b9
    (D)21\u70b9<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  34. \u661f\u7a7a\u6444\u5f71\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u8bbe\u5907\u6216\u8005\u529f\u80fd\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u3002
    (A)\u5feb\u95e8\u7ebf
    (B)\u4e09\u811a\u67b6
    (C)\u624b\u52a8\u5bf9\u7126\u6a21\u5f0f
    (D)\u957f\u7126\u955c\u5934<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  35. \u622a\u6b62\u52302012\u5e742\u670829\u65e5\uff0c\u5929\u6587\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u5728\u672a\u6765100\u5e74\u4e4b\u5185\u649e\u51fb\u5730\u7403\u7684\u6982\u7387\u4e0d\u662f0\u7684\u5c0f\u884c\u661f\u7684\u6570\u76ee\u5927\u7ea6\u662f\uff08 \uff09\u9897\u3002
    (A)100
    (B)200
    (C)400
    (D)800<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \n\n\n\n

    \u7b54\u6848<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    1-5\uff1aD B D A A
    6-10\uff1aB B C C B
    11-15\uff1aB B C D B
    16-20\uff1aC B A D B
    21-25\uff1aD A A A B
    26-30\uff1aD A B A C
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